Chronic Illness and Your Mood: What to Know
Based on National Institute of Mental Health, Understanding the Link Between Chronic Disease and Depression (2024)
How chronic illness and depression are linked, why treating both matters, signs that are easy to miss, and how Behavioral Health Integration brings mental health care into your primary care.
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In this guide
Ask Yourself
- Has managing my condition worn me down?
- Do I enjoy less than I used to?
- Have I felt low for 2 weeks or more?
Tell Your Provider About
- Changes in mood or interest
- Every medicine and treatment you use
- Days self-care feels like too much
What You Can Do
- Bring up your mood at your next visit
- Ask about care for mood and body together
- Thoughts of suicide? Call or text 988
What the guideline says
- NIMH says people who have a chronic disease are at a higher risk of developing depression, and depression may raise the risk of conditions such as heart disease, diabetes and stroke.
- CDC says people with diabetes are 2 to 3 times more likely to have depression than people without diabetes.
- People who have a chronic disease and depression tend to have more severe symptoms of both illnesses, NIMH says.
- Some signs of depression, such as fatigue, sleep changes and appetite changes, can look like part of a physical illness.
- Depression is treatable even with a chronic disease, and Behavioral Health Integration brings mental health care into primary care with an appointed care team member.
Read the full article: Chronic Illness and Depression: Why Treating Both Together Matters →
This guide is general health information and does not replace advice from your own provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
NIMH lists fatigue or feeling slowed down; trouble sleeping, waking too early or oversleeping; and changes in appetite or unplanned weight changes.
If signs of depression, such as a low mood or losing interest in things you enjoy, have lasted 2 weeks or more, tell your provider.
Try: "My chronic condition has been wearing on my mood. Could we look at my mental health as part of my care plan?"